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  Help Page - addtime

( Some help pages may not display correctly in html because those help pages may have sample code
in them, part of which may be mis-interpreted as html tags.

All help pages, including this help page, are available in biterScripting with the help command. )




Function addtime Purpose Adds (or subtracts) a time difference to (from) a time. Return Type str Syntax addtime( time ( <time> ) diff ( <diff> ) ) Arguments <time> Time string of up to 14 characters in the following format. yyyymmddHHMMss yyyy 4 digit year mm 2 digit month, 01 thru 12 dd 2 digit day, 01 thru 31 HH 2 digit hour on 24-hour basis, 00 thru 23 MM 2 digit minute, 00 thru 59 ss 2 digit second, 00 thru 59 Ending characters may be dropped. Following examples illustrate. "2010072312" July 23, 2010, 12:00:00 noon "201007231210" July 23, 2010, 12:10:00 PM "201007231310" July 23, 2010, 01:10:00 PM "2010072313105" July 23, 2010, 01:10:05 PM (Please note that "2010072313105" is interpreted as July 23, 2010, 01:10:05 PM, and NOT as July 23, 2010, 01:10:50 PM.) If this argument is not specified, the current time will be used. <diff> Time difference string in the following format. [+|-]dddHHMMss ddd complete days, with any number of digits HH 2 digit complete hours, 00 thru 23 MM 2 digit complete minutes, 00 thru 59 ss 2 digit seconds, 00 thru 59 When a plus (+) sign is present, or no sign is present, the time difference is added to the time. When a minus (-) sign is present, the time difference is subtracted from the time. Leading characters may be dropped. Following examples illustrate. "2" 2 seconds. (Please note that "2" is treated as 2 seconds, and NOT as 20 seconds.) "321" 3 minutes, 21 seconds "3000" 30 minutes "30000000" 30 days "0030000000" 30 days "365000000" 365 days If this argument is not specified, 0 seconds will be used. Return Value A str value representing the resulting time. This string is in the same 14 character format as the format used for <time> argument, described above. Ending characters are NOT dropped in the return value. Stream Input Streams apply to commands and not to functions. Stream Output Streams apply to commands and not to functions. Stream Error Streams apply to commands and not to functions, although any errors will be written here. Description This function adds or subtracts a time difference from a time. When a plus (+) sign is present, or no sign is present, at the beginning of the <diff> value, the time difference is added to the time. When a minus (-) sign is present at the beginning of the <diff> value, the time difference is subtracted from the time. The returned str has 14 characters in the same format as the <time> argument. chex command can be used to further extract individual components of the returned time. Restrictions Times before year 1977, or after year 2036 (these limits are processor-dependent), are not supported. An appropriate error will be produced. Time differences of more than 365 days (this limit is processor-dependent) are not supported. An appropriate error will be produced. Most 32-bit systems will not be able to hold the entire 14-digit time value described above, in an int variable. So to convert the return value from this function into a numeric value, always use real. All system functions are declared as global, and can not be redeclared (overloaded). Valid Examples echo addtime(time("20100601170000") diff("365000000")) Will add 365 days to June 1, 2010, 5:00:00 PM and print the resulting time. echo addtime(time("20100601170000") diff("-365000000")) Will subtract 365 days from June 1, 2010, 5:00:00 PM and print the resulting time. echo addtime(time(gettime()) diff("-3000")) Will subtract 30 minutes from the current time and print the resulting time. This can often be used in conjunction with the lf command as shown below. lf -n "*" "." ( $fmtime >= addtime(time(gettime()) diff("-3000")) ) The following will be more efficient. var str targettime set $targettime = addtime(time(gettime()) diff("-3000")) lf -n "*" "." ( $fmtime >= $targettime ) Invalid Examples var bool btime set $btime = addtime(time("20100601170000") diff("365000000")) Will produce an error. The addtime function returns a value of type str. It can not be automatically converted to bool. (See help page for conversion.) The following will, however, work. var str stime set $stime = addtime(time("20100601170000") diff("365000000")) See Also gettime difftime getdow var conversion chex

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